Career Network for student Scientists and Postdocs at Yale

Creating a platform for discussion of scientific careers

Informational Interviewing Part III: Interview Etiquette

Here’s guest blogger Kristen with part III of her blog series on informational interviews…

 

In the beginning of this blog series, we covered what an informational interview is and tips for preparing for your interview. In today’s blog, I’ll give you tips on interview etiquette that will help you foster an ongoing relationship with your interviewee.

 

General Etiquette

When doing an informational interview all the normal rules of interview etiquette apply:

  • Show-up or call on time. If it’s an in-person interview, you should plan to show up 10-15 minutes early in case you have trouble finding or getting to the location.
  • Smile and nod to show you are listening, even if you are on the phone. Doing these small things will automatically put you in the correct mindset and help you sound pleasant.
  • Dress professionally, even if it’s a phone interview. This will help you to portray yourself as professional in your speech and mannerisms.
  • If you meet in person, give a good handshake
  • Turn your cell phone or other devices to silent
  • Let your interviewee finish their thoughts and try not to interrupt
  • Follow-up after your interview by sending a thank you email

However, there are a few additional things that I have learned that will help you during and after the interview.

 

During the Interview

Tip 1: don’t be nervous

When I did my first informational interview, I was ridiculously nervous. Being an introvert doesn’t help me in these situations. However, you have to remember that the interviewee is there to help you, not decide if you’ll get the job or judge you. He or she wants the interview to go well and may also be nervous about offering advice.

 

Tip 2: use cue cards

This is much easier to do for an over the phone interview, but it can also be done for an in-person interview.

For a phone interview, I write out all of the questions that I want to ask and position them so I can see the questions without having to stand-up or move papers around. You can read directly off the question sheet or use them to just remember the topic you wanted to ask about.

For an in-person interview, I normally practice more so that I don’t have to go back to a list of questions very much, but it is always a good idea to bring your list as a back-up. If you forget a question or have more time, you can always say, “I know that I had another question about X, let me look back at my notes.” Then you can quickly flip to your question sheet to refresh your memory. I never read all of the questions directly from my question sheet because I think it makes me look un-prepared.

 

Tip 3: take notes

Whether you are doing an in-person or over the phone interview, it is a good idea to take notes. If I am doing an in-person informational interview, I generally ask if the interviewee would be OK with me taking notes while we talk. You won’t be able to write everything down word-for-word, so you’ll want to write down key phrases, short bits of information, etc. to help you remember what the interviewee said. Be sure to be listening even though you are writing.

 

Tip 4: be flexible

Because I’ve prepared (or over-prepared) for the informational interview, I tend to want to stick to my question script, but this isn’t always the best way to have a conversation with your interviewee. Some interviewees will be fine with you taking the lead and asking whatever questions you want. They will wait for you to initiate the next line of questioning. However, some interviewees will want to just talk at you and share their opinion of their job and what you should do with your career. It may be difficult for you to get in the exact questions you want. For these interviewees, it is best to try to redirect their comments with related questions, rather than trying to totally change topics.

 

Tip 5: thank the interviewee

At the end of your conversation, you should thank the interviewee for their time and insight. It’s just nice.

 

After the Interview 

Tip 1: rewrite your notes

When you are in the middle of interviewing, it will be difficult to write down everything the interviewee says. You should rewrite your notes while the conversation is fresh in your mind. This will allow you to add in any details that you didn’t get the chance write down while you were talking. Rewriting will also give you the chance to think through the interview and make sure that you got all the information you wanted.

 

Tip 2: always follow-up with your interviewee

It’s a good idea (and polite) to follow-up with your interviewee after the interview. Normally, I email the person the next day. I’ll thank the interviewee for speaking with me and say that I enjoyed speaking with them. I generally also ask something that requires a response from the interviewee. This will help them remember you, and you’ll know that they got your email.

  • You can ask an additional question or for clarification.
  • You can also ask if they know someone else that they can put you in contact with for a specific reason. This is particularly helpful in there is something that the interviewee didn’t know much about or if the interview has a very different training background than you do.
  • You can say that you are going to reach out to them on LinkedIn.

 

Tip 3: reach-out on LinkedIn

If you want to keep your interviewee in your network, it’s a good idea to connect via LinkedIn. You will get updates on their career and vice versa. It will also help you keep track of who you’ve talked with. Your interviewee may not respond to your request, especially if you only very briefly met them. But at least you tried!

 

Tip 4: get a second or third opinion

Remember that many things that your interviewee tells you is based on their opinion, their personal experiences, and their microenvironment. Therefore, it’s always good to get multiple opinions before deciding that you do or don’t want to do a particular career or work at a particular company. Because:

  • You may not know if this person had a bad experience that may have given them a negative outlook.
  • Your interviewee may have a different training background that made their transition to their role easier or harder.
  • The same position within different companies (or divisions within a company) can have very different culture, job duties, or expectations.

 

I hope that this blog series has helped you understand informational interviewing and given you some tips that you can put into practice. Good luck with researching your future career!

 

Further reading:

  1. 3 steps to a perfect informational interview
    https://www.themuse.com/advice/3-steps-to-a-perfect-informational-interview
  2. How to ask for an informational interview (and get a Yes)
    https://www.themuse.com/advice/how-to-ask-for-an-informational-interview-and-get-a-yes
  3. How to land and ace an informational interview
    https://www.forbes.com/sites/jacquelynsmith/2013/12/11/how-to-land-and-ace-an-informational-interview/3/#4fe7b479211e
  4. Career Opportunities in Biotechnology and Drug Development by Toby Freedman
Print Friendly, PDF & Email

39 Comments

  1. Your interviewee may not respond to your request, especially if you only very briefly met them. But at least you tried!

    https://www.mywatchesuk.com/

  2. So excited that this blog has been created. https://www.nayanwarrior.com

  3. Un replica watches Rolex è considerato da molti uno status symbol, un oggetto che ti fa sentire parte di un gruppo d’élite, un accessorio che porta prestigio e autostima a chi lo indossa.

  4. The aforementioned extra-large balance wheel allows for precise regulation Replica Watches of the watch to within a strict set of tolerances.

  5. Nexus Iceland Portal

    April 2, 2024 at 5:52 am

    Nexus Iceland is an employee self service portal that provides staff to access their HR-Services like working schedules, Payslips. Login to https://nexus-iceland.wiki/ to view employment information easily and securely at any time.

  6. MYBKExperience Survey

    April 2, 2024 at 8:41 am

    MyBKExperience is a Customer satisfaction survey to know the real opinions from the real customers at the official website https://mybkexperience.cafe/
    Redeem this Validation code to obtain a Free Whopper Sandwich or Original Chicken Sandwich. MYBKExperience survey allows to improve burger menu, dining experience, food quality, service, and other aspects of their next visit.

  7. JoinPD.com – Join a PearDeck Lesson | Enter the Pear Deck Code : PearDeck, an Education Tech Platform collaborates with a Google-slides addon in the name “JoinPD“. Student who are interested in entering into a peardeck lesson could enter the peardeck code through the Official website of https://joinpd.vip/

  8. สมัคร แทง หวย บี

    May 20, 2024 at 4:55 am

    Great job for publishing such a beneficial web site.

    สมัคร แทง หวย บี

  9. ติดต่อหวย huay bee

    May 21, 2024 at 4:07 am

    The depth of research and clarity of presentation in your writing are remarkable.ติดต่อหวย huay bee

  10. Purwadi Sirait

    June 5, 2024 at 8:24 am

    I can’t tell you how much I enjoyed this article. It was both informative and entertaining. BUNDASLOT88

  11. Teknik Telekomunikasi

    June 14, 2024 at 11:13 am

    “What are some key etiquette guidelines to keep in mind when conducting informational interviews?” Greeting : Telkom University

  12. Purwadi Sirait

    June 15, 2024 at 2:05 am

    I love how you explained everything so clearly. It made the topic much easier to understand Empiretoto

  13. Purwadi Sirait

    June 20, 2024 at 11:43 pm

    I love how you explained everything so clearly. It made the topic much easier to understand Naga777

  14. Purwadi Sirait

    June 21, 2024 at 4:40 am

    Thank you for such a well-written and informative post. I learned a lot! solo123

  15. Purwadi Sirait

    June 21, 2024 at 4:59 am

    Your writing style is engaging and the content is valuable. I look forward to your next post! top up free fire murah

  16. Purwadi Sirait

    June 21, 2024 at 5:04 am

    This is exactly what I needed to read today. Thanks for the inspiration! top up ff pakai pulsa

  17. This post is very informative and helpful to me. Thanks for sharing the third part of it. hp instant ink

  18. qbetcasino With in-depth reviews and recommendations, CasinoMentor helps you find the perfect site to suit your needs.

  19. Purwadi Sirait

    June 30, 2024 at 11:46 pm

    This was a wonderful read. Thanks for providing such valuable content. login olxtoto

  20. Purwadi Sirait

    June 30, 2024 at 11:46 pm

    This post was incredibly insightful! Thanks for sharing your knowledge with us. link alternatif olxtoto

  21. Purwadi Sirait

    July 1, 2024 at 12:09 pm

    I love how you explained everything so clearly. It made the topic much easier to understand. sultan lotre

  22. Purwadi Sirait

    July 17, 2024 at 9:59 pm

    I love how you explained everything so clearly. It made the topic much easier to understand. olxtoto daftar

  23. Get the best medical care anytime, anywhere, with Assist id

  24. if you want to learn about digital marketing with the best quality and economical prices, you can study at Argiaacademy

  25. sekolah digital marketing

    July 22, 2024 at 11:09 am

    Being a digital marketing freelancer requires considerable skills to convince prospective clien, you can explore your digital marketing skills more deeply together Argiaacademy

  26. Purwadi Sirait

    August 1, 2024 at 9:32 pm

    Wow, this post really resonated with me. Keep up the great work! agenolx togel

  27. Certainly fantastic effort! It is encouraging to read such insightful and effectively presented thoughts. It was both entertaining and beautifully written. For additional resources and professional help, visit Laser Hair Removal in Austin for more information.

  28. Join our blog community, where insightful articles and engaging discussions bring everyone closer together! Connect with like-minded individuals, share your thoughts, and stay updated with the latest trends and topics. Let’s grow and learn together
    ggwinner create account….

  29. Fantastic article! I’ll definitely be revisiting this post for future reference. pafimedan

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published.

*